DepositDeduct

Security Deposit Cabinet Damage Depreciation Calculator

Cabinet deductions should model the damaged component, not automatically the whole kitchen. Use door, box, hinge, or section cost when the invoice separates scope.

Use this page for broken cabinet doors, water-swollen boxes, missing hardware, or damaged finishes.

Methodology formula

chargeable = max(0, replacement_cost x remaining_life / useful_life) - wear_allowance

For this page, useful life defaults to 20 years for Cabinet door or box repair. Source: InterNACHI Standard Estimated Life Expectancy Chart.

Security deposit deduction worksheet

Worksheet preset: security deposit cabinet damage depreciation calculator

21 days after move-out
Itemized statement required when deductions are taken; receipts/invoices generally required when repairs or cleaning exceed $125.
Line 1
Remaining life
11.0 years
Value before wear
$523
Chargeable line
$523

Source: InterNACHI Standard Estimated Life Expectancy Chart. Use the damaged cabinet component cost, not the cost of replacing undamaged matching cabinetry.

Estimated chargeable total
$523

Formula: chargeable = max(0, replacement_cost x remaining_life / useful_life) - wear_allowance, then multiplied by documented damage share.

Useful-life data table

ItemUseful lifeSourceNotes
Plush carpet5 yearsHUD Appendix 5D sample life expectancy chartHUD examples list family-unit plush carpeting at five years; elderly-unit examples list seven years.
Interior enamel paint5 yearsHUD Appendix 5D sample life expectancy chartUse for repaint charges when the record shows damage beyond ordinary fading or turnover repainting.
Subfloor repair after pet urine saturation20 yearsInterNACHI Standard Estimated Life Expectancy ChartSubfloor work is modeled as a building-component repair; use documented repair scope, not cosmetic carpet replacement.
Refrigerator or common kitchen appliance10 yearsHUD Appendix 5D refrigerator life benchmark; IRS Publication 527 appliance depreciation classHUD examples list refrigerators at ten years; IRS Publication 527 also treats appliances as depreciable rental property.
Cleaning labor1 yearsState deposit statutes and itemization rulesCleaning is a service charge, not a depreciating item. Use documented hours and reasonable rate.
Hardwood floor repair or refinishing25 yearsInterNACHI Standard Estimated Life Expectancy ChartUse repair/refinish cost when feasible; full replacement should be documented separately.
Pet damage repair7 yearsHUD Appendix 5C damage examples plus item-specific useful lifePet damage is routed to the damaged component; this default is for mixed minor fixture and surface repairs.
Interior door frame20 yearsInterNACHI Standard Estimated Life Expectancy ChartModel actual repair cost for split jambs, chewed trim, or broken casing; do not charge for ordinary scuffs.
Laminate or solid-surface countertop20 yearsInterNACHI Standard Estimated Life Expectancy ChartUse documented replacement section cost where possible; full kitchen replacement usually overstates tenant-side value.
Window shades, screens, and blinds3 yearsHUD Appendix 5D sample life expectancy chartHUD examples list shades, screens, and blinds at three years for family and elderly units.
Cabinet door or box repair20 yearsInterNACHI Standard Estimated Life Expectancy ChartUse the damaged cabinet component cost, not the cost of replacing undamaged matching cabinetry.

Comparison table

OptionBest forWeakness
DepositDeduct worksheetFast neutral estimate with source linksDoes not replace legal advice or court findings
Manual spreadsheetCustom evidence packetsEasy to forget useful-life proration or state deadlines
Forum answerAnecdotes and negotiation languageUsually lacks documented math and statutory citations
Can matching issues justify replacing all cabinets?
That is a legal and evidence question. The worksheet lets you model affected scope separately from whole-kitchen cost.
What if only a hinge is broken?
Use the hinge and labor repair cost, not cabinet replacement.
Why use damage share?
Damage share helps separate tenant-caused damage from preexisting wear or unrelated remodeling.